{"id":11475,"date":"2021-05-03T10:18:15","date_gmt":"2021-05-03T10:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/findoutnazare.pt\/?page_id=11475"},"modified":"2022-10-17T11:53:30","modified_gmt":"2022-10-17T11:53:30","slug":"vila-concelho","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/findoutnazare.pt\/fr\/vila-concelho\/","title":{"rendered":"Ville et Commune"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11475\" class=\"elementor elementor-11475\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9093439 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9093439\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:11578,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-05.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:11577,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-04.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:11579,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-06.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:11574,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-01.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:11576,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-03.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:11575,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/findoutnazare.pt\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/vila-concelho-02.jpg&quot;}],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9d44626\" data-id=\"9d44626\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a163be elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6a163be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.1 - 17-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-849844e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"849844e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.1 - 17-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ville et Commune<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2018f66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2018f66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.1 - 17-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/findoutnazare.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/favicon-qi5b4gykaz6g9gbp1c55ykdmhdhrrijqg08wekhcdk.png\" title=\"favicon\" alt=\"favicon\" class=\"elementor-animation-pulse-grow\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-57a6a2e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"57a6a2e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1327ef\" data-id=\"e1327ef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47ded9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_post_tabs\" data-id=\"d47ded9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_post_tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<!-- start Post Tabs -->\n\t\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\/* widget: Post Tabs *\/\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 \n{ \n  text-align: left; \n  direction: ltr;\n  position: relative;\n  overflow:hidden;\n}\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 * {\n    box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 a\n{\n  transition: 0.5s;\n} \n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 ul\n{\n\tmargin:0px;\n\tlist-style:none;\n    display:flex;\n    justify-content:center;\n}\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 ul li\n{\n\tpadding:0px; \n\tmargin:0px;\n}\n\t\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 ul li a {\n\t\n\tdisplay:block;\n\ttext-decoration:none;\n    transition:0.5s;\n}\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 .tab-container {\n\tclear:both;\n\toverflow:hidden;\n}\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 .ue_post_image img\n{\n  display:block;\n  width:100%;\n  object-fit: cover;\n}\n\n#uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 .ue_post_link\n{\n  display:inline-block;\n  text-decoration:none;\n}\n\n.uc_bold_tabs .panes{ display:none;}\n.r-tabs .r-tabs-tab {\n    display: block;\n    margin: 0;\n    list-style: none;\n}\n\n.r-tabs .r-tabs-panel {\n    padding: 0;\n    display: none;\n}\n\n.r-tabs .r-tabs-accordion-title {\n    display: none;\n}\n\n.r-tabs .r-tabs-panel.r-tabs-state-active {\n    display: block;\n}\n    \n@media only screen and (max-width: 767px)\n{\n #uc_post_tabs_elementor17309 ul.tabs {display:none;}\n .r-tabs .r-tabs-nav { display: none;}\n\n    .r-tabs .r-tabs-accordion-title { display: block;}\n\t.r-tabs-accordion-title .r-tabs-anchor{ \n      display:block; \n      overflow:hidden; \n    }\n}\n\n\n\n\n<\/style>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uc_bold_tabs\" id=\"uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">\n    \t<ul class=\"tabs\">\n        \t<li><a href=\"#btss-1uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">Famalic\u00e3o<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-2uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">Valado dos Frades<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-3uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">S\u00edtio<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-4uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">Praia (Plage)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-5uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">Pederneira<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-6uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">A vila<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#btss-7uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\">O concelho<\/a><\/li>\n\n        <\/ul>\n        <div class=\"panel-container\">\n\t\t\t<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-1uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Freguesia da Nazar\u00e9, Famalic\u00e3o dista apenas 8 km da sede de concelho. No sop\u00e9 da Serra da Pescaria e rodeada de f\u00e9rteis campos, a povoa\u00e7\u00e3o, com uma \u00e1rea de 21,8 Km<sup>2<\/sup> e cerca de 1.700 habitantes, \u00e9 atravessada pela linha do Oeste (CP).<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>De nature essentiellement rurale et agricole, Famalic\u00e3o a sa colonie li\u00e9e aux habitants de Paredes da Vit\u00f3ria, qui au d\u00e9but du XVIe si\u00e8cle sont venus s'installer ici, apportant avec eux le culte de Notre-Dame de la Victoire, qui a provoqu\u00e9 des frictions entre les nouveaux et les anciens r\u00e9sidents. A cette \u00e9poque, le village \u00e9tait divis\u00e9 en Famalic\u00e3o de Baixo, qui appartenait \u00e0 Alfeizer\u00e3o, et Famalic\u00e3o de Cima, qui appartenait \u00e0 Pederneira, et auquel les habitants de Paredes sont venus.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Jusqu'au XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, cette division a \u00e9t\u00e9 maintenue, lorsque le conflit entre les deux a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00ab gagn\u00e9 \u00bb par Famalic\u00e3o de Cima, s'unissant en un seul village, qui a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper en tant que paroisse, sous la protection de sa patronne - Notre-Dame de la Victoire - c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque ann\u00e9e au mois d'ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Comme Pederneira, Famalic\u00e3o faisait \u00e9galement partie des domaines cisterciens, ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 vicaire du monast\u00e8re d'Alcoba\u00e7a, devenant plus tard un prieur\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Actuellement, Famalic\u00e3o est un village en d\u00e9veloppement continu, dont la base \u00e9conomique est l'agriculture et la production fruiti\u00e8re, l'industrie de la fibre de bois et de la c\u00e9ramique \u00e9tant un p\u00f4le de croissance de la paroisse.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La beaut\u00e9 encore inconnue de la Serra da Pescaria et de la Praia do Salgado sont un atout pour la terre et un lieu touristique \u00e0 conna\u00eetre, en particulier pour les amateurs de p\u00eache sportive, de nature et de randonn\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-2uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Village situ\u00e9 \u00e0 6 km de Nazar\u00e9, \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la ligne de chemin de fer de l\u2019Ouest et du point d'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'autoroute A8, c'est la deuxi\u00e8me plus grande paroisse de la commune, avec environ 3 100 habitants, r\u00e9partis sur 18,37 km2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Les d\u00e9couvertes arch\u00e9ologiques attestent de l'occupation romaine de la r\u00e9gion ; cependant, la colonisation du village semble n'avoir r\u00e9ellement commenc\u00e9 qu'au XIIIe si\u00e8cle, avec l'ass\u00e8chement de Pa\u00fal da Cela (tourbi\u00e8re) \u00e0 la demande du roi D. Dinis.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Valado appartenait \u00e0 Pederneira, et se trouvait donc dans les terres des Coutos de Alcoba\u00e7a, ayant donc \u00e9t\u00e9 peupl\u00e9 et d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par les moines cisterciens.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>L'origine du nom Valado d\u00e9rive de \"voil\u00e9\" ou \"\u00e0 surveiller\", car il y avait un moine charg\u00e9 de surveiller les champs appartenant au monast\u00e8re, selon l'opinion de certains \u00e9rudits ; selon d'autres, le toponyme d\u00e9rive de \u00ab vallo \u00bb ou \u00ab vallu \u00bb, un mot latin qui peut signifier \u00e0 la fois la d\u00e9fense et les travaux d'irrigation ou la division des terres.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>A presen\u00e7a dos frades deixou marcas vis\u00edveis na vila, para al\u00e9m do nome da localidade. Foram os cistercienses os grandes impulsionadores da drenagem dos campos (antigos p\u00e2ntanos e pauis, deixados pelo recuo do mar, que outrora cobrira a regi\u00e3o), e da sua adapta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 agricultura. Aqui instalaram uma das 10 granjas agr\u00edcolas dos Coutos, na qual fundaram, no s\u00e9culo XIV, uma \u201cEscola de Engenharia Hidr\u00e1ulica e Agr\u00edcola\u201d, na Quinta do Campo &#8211; hoje transformada numa bel\u00edssima unidade de turismo de habita\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>O Valado actual \u00e9 uma vila din\u00e2mica, onde a explora\u00e7\u00e3o agr\u00edcola intensiva de minif\u00fandios \u00e9 a base econ\u00f3mica da popula\u00e7\u00e3o, sendo a ind\u00fastria da cer\u00e2mica, porcelana e faian\u00e7a (utilit\u00e1ria e decorativa), o outro grande p\u00f3lo de desenvolvimento da freguesia. A instala\u00e7\u00e3o de uma \u00c1rea de Localiza\u00e7\u00e3o Empresarial veio dar uma novo impulso econ\u00f3mico \u00e0 vila, criando ao mesmo tempo v\u00e1rios postos de trabalho.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;Sportif et socialement tr\u00e8s actif, le village dispose des infrastructures n\u00e9cessaires pour pratiquer diff\u00e9rents sports : roller hockey ; patinage ; basket-ball et football en salle. Les associations culturelles et r\u00e9cr\u00e9atives jouent un r\u00f4le important dans la vie des habitants de Valado.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-3uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>O S\u00edtio, no alto do&nbsp; Promont\u00f3rio, a 110 metros de altitude, abre-se a um dos mais belos panoramas mar\u00edtimos de Portugal.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Gen\u00e8se du nom de la ville, lieu de miracle, de culte et de p\u00e8lerinage depuis au moins le XIVe si\u00e8cle, S\u00edtio ne s'est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 en tant que village qu'au milieu du XVIIe si\u00e8cle en raison d'un acc\u00e8s difficile, ayant consid\u00e9rablement augment\u00e9 au cours du si\u00e8cle suivant. La mise en place du funiculaire m\u00e9canique faisant la liaison entre la Plage et le S\u00edtio, en 1889, permit un nouveau progr\u00e8s du S\u00edtio ainsi que des visites touristiques.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>L'int\u00e9r\u00eat historique et religieux et une beaut\u00e9 naturelle incomparable sont les principales attractions de S\u00edtio da Nazar\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>O longo promont\u00f3rio que guarda e protege a Praia tem no seu extremo o Forte de S. Miguel Arcanjo. O S\u00edtio dos nosso dias conhece novas peregrina\u00e7\u00f5es, entre Outubro e Mar\u00e7o, de todos os amantes e curiosos de ver as Maiores Ondas do Mundo.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-4uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La plage de Nazar\u00e9 est d\u2019origine relativement r\u00e9cente: en effet, jusqu\u2019au XVIIe si\u00e8cle la mer venait frapper les contreforts de la Serra da Pederneira, couvrant toute l\u2019aire aujourd\u2019hui occup\u00e9e par la plage et les maisons. Les transformations g\u00e9ologiques survenues au long de ce si\u00e8cle-l\u00e0 ont provoqu\u00e9 le recul de la mer et l\u2019ensablement de l\u2019aire, d\u00e9couvrant ainsi la charmante baie.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Les premi\u00e8res r\u00e9f\u00e9rences \u00e0 la p\u00eache \u00e0 Nazar\u00e9 datent de 1643, cependant, ce n\u2019est que vers le d\u00e9but du XIXe si\u00e8cle que la population commen\u00e7a \u00e0 s\u2019installer sur la nouvelle plage. Les p\u00eacheurs habitaient surtout sur les parties hautes de la ville \u2013 S\u00edtio et Pederneira \u2013 car les fr\u00e9quentes attaques des pirates alg\u00e9riens et maroquins faisaient de la gr\u00e8ve un lieu peu s\u00fbr.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Nazar\u00e9 est devenue c\u00e9l\u00e8bre et recherch\u00e9e comme plage de bains vers le milieu du XIXe si\u00e8cle. Sa beaut\u00e9 naturelle et sa typicit\u00e9 ont toujours attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention des visiteurs. La p\u00eache, la transformation du poisson et sa vente, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les principales activit\u00e9s de la population durant quasiment tout le XXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La duret\u00e9 de la vie de la mer et les p\u00e9rils constants ont pouss\u00e9 de nombreux p\u00eacheurs \u00e0 partir \u00e0 la recherche d\u2019une nouvelle vie loin de leur ville. La construction du Port de P\u00eache et de Plaisance, dans les ann\u00e9es 80, a chang\u00e9 et am\u00e9lior\u00e9 les conditions de vie des p\u00eacheurs, qui initi\u00e8rent ainsi une nouvelle phase du quotidien de la ville. Dans les ann\u00e9es 60 du XXe si\u00e8cle, le tourisme a d\u00e9couvert le charme de cette ville et Nazar\u00e9 a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre connue internationalement.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Visit\u00e9e annuellement par des milliers de touristes nationaux et \u00e9trangers, Nazar\u00e9 est aujourd\u2019hui une ville moderne et anim\u00e9e en permanence. Parcourir ses rues \u00e9troites et perpendiculaires \u00e0 la mer, c\u2019est d\u00e9couvrir un mode de vie particulier et authentique, o\u00f9 les surprises guettent \u00e0 chaque angle de rue. Beaut\u00e9, m\u00e9moires, charisme et traditions font de Nazar\u00e9 la plus inoubliable des plages portugaises.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-5uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Terra de pescadores desde o s\u00e9culo XII, a Pederneira era ent\u00e3o denominada <em>Seno Petronero<\/em>, que significa Golfo da Pederneira. Situava-se, nessa \u00e9poca, mais para o interior e era a pesca na Lagoa a fonte de riqueza da vila. Desenvolvida, no final do s\u00e9culo XV, com a chegada dos pescadores da assoreada e despovoada vila de Paredes, foi um dos mais importantes portos de mar dos Coutos do Mosteiro de Alcoba\u00e7a.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Sede de concelho, a Pederneira era, a seguir a Alcoba\u00e7a, a vila mais populosa e produtiva dos dom\u00ednios de Cister.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>O Rei D. Manuel I concedeu-lhe Foral em 1514. Na \u00e9poca \u00e1urea dos Descobrimentos Portugueses \u2013 s\u00e9culos XV e XVI \u2013 foi um dos mais activos estaleiros navais do reino, de onde sa\u00edram muitas naus e caravelas. Pelo porto da Pederneira eram escoadas mercadorias e as madeiras do Pinhal do Rei, para a capital e al\u00e9m-mar.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;Da sua popula\u00e7\u00e3o de pescadores foram recrutados muitos bravos marinheiros, destacando-se o m\u00edtico calafate e mareante Basti\u00e3o Fernandes, que ter\u00e1 sido marinheiro na Rota das \u00cdndias.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Le d\u00e9veloppement de S\u00edtio et le progressif recul de la mer par l\u2019ensablement du golfe, ainsi que l\u2019apparition de la nouvelle plage, furent responsables de la d\u00e9cadence de Pederneira, \u00e0 la fin du XVIIIe si\u00e8cle. Ni m\u00eame l\u2019arriv\u00e9e des p\u00eacheurs venus de la r\u00e9gion d\u2019Aveiro fut suffisante pour lui redonner vie. Lentement les habitants vinrent s\u2019installer sur la nouvelle baie.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;De nos jours, Pederneira, un des noyaux populationnels de Nazar\u00e9, tranquille et agr\u00e9able, est aussi un belv\u00e9d\u00e8re attentif de la mer et des maisons de la plage, gardienne des m\u00e9moires du pass\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-6uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>A \u00a0vila da Nazar\u00e9 \u00e9 constitu\u00edda por 3 n\u00facleos populacionais importantes: Praia, S\u00edtio e Pederneira, e pela povoa\u00e7\u00e3o de Fanhais. <\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Le nom Nazar\u00e9 est attribu\u00e9, depuis 1912, au complexe urbain form\u00e9 par les centres historiques de Praia, S\u00edtio et Pederneira, aux origines chronologiques et communautaires diff\u00e9renci\u00e9es, et qui sont interconnect\u00e9s sur le plan urbanistique. <\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Cette connexion provient de son expansion naturelle, mais surtout, plus r\u00e9cemment, de la cr\u00e9ation de nouvelles zones r\u00e9sidentielles, comme Urbisol, Rio Novo et Nova Nazar\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"btss-7uc_post_tabs_elementor17309\" class=\"tab-container panes\" >\n  \t\n        <p><p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La commune de Nazar\u00e9 se compose de 3 paroisses: Nazar\u00e9, Valado dos Frades et Famalic\u00e3o, avec une superficie de 82,5 km2, environ 15 000 habitants et l'une des plages les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres de la c\u00f4te portugaise. <\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>La majeure partie de la superficie de la municipalit\u00e9 est compos\u00e9e de terrains plats et sablonneux, avec quelques parcelles provenant d'anciens terrains limoneux qui se sont form\u00e9s apr\u00e8s le recul de la mer. Le sable grossier et propre est peu profond. <\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Au nord de la municipalit\u00e9, le terrain est constitu\u00e9 de dunes couvertes de pins, avec quelques basses terres cultiv\u00e9es et productives. Toute la culture horticole a un grand d\u00e9veloppement, en particulier dans les champs tr\u00e8s fertiles de Valado, et o\u00f9 une vraie tradition demeure des moines du monast\u00e8re d'Alcoba\u00e7a <\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>A pesca absorvia a maior parte das actividades humanas, tanto a pesca junto \u00e0 costa como a de alto mar. Hoje em dia, apesar das actividades piscat\u00f3ria e agr\u00edcola permanecerem no concelho, a actividade tur\u00edstica tem vindo a monopolizar grande parte dos recursos humanos do munic\u00edpio.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/p>  <\/div>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- end Post Tabs -->\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0e47f53 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0e47f53\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7abcdc5\" data-id=\"7abcdc5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d917577 elementor-hidden-phone elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"d917577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! 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No sop\u00e9 da Serra da Pescaria e rodeada de f\u00e9rteis campos, a povoa\u00e7\u00e3o, com uma \u00e1rea de 21,8 Km2 e cerca de 1.700 habitantes, \u00e9 atravessada pela linha do [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Vila e Concelho - Findout Nazar\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/findoutnazare.pt\/fr\/vila-concelho\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vila e Concelho - Findout Nazar\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vila e Concelho Famalic\u00e3o Valado dos Frades S\u00edtio Praia Pederneira A vila O concelho Freguesia da Nazar\u00e9, Famalic\u00e3o dista apenas 8 km da sede de concelho. 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